|
Home All
News Topics More Tech News
Tech
News January-June 2005
June, 2005
100 million go online
in China
Millions of Chinese go online via internet cafes
The number of internet users in China has risen above 100 million for the first
time, according to reports in the country's state media. Only the US
now has more web surfers as young and old Chinese take to the internet in record
numbers
China's economic boom is behind
the dramatic rise as increasing personal wealth means more people are
able to buy computers and go online. Full
Story_ BBC 6/28/05
Gates' millions to
tackle disease in the developing world
British scientists have been awarded multi-million pound grants for research
into tuberculosis, malaria and HIV by Microsoft billionaire Bill Gates. Mr
Gates is donating £240m to 43 projects world-wide designed to tackle
some of the world's biggest killers. Full
Story_ BBC 6/29/05
Jack Kilby, inventor
of integrated circuit, dies
Jack Kilby, inventor of the integrated circuit, the basis of the computer chip
revolution and foundation of what is now a trillion-dollar industry, died of
cancer on Monday. Kilby, 81, made the discovery 47 years ago, when, as
a recently hired engineer at Texas Instruments Inc., he was left to work alone
in a laboratory while most of his 7,500 colleagues were taking a company-wide
summer vacation leave. "It was a very quiet time and he got a lot
done," said Pat Weber, 65, a long-time colleague and friend of Kilby's,
who retired as vice chairman of Dallas-based Texas Instruments in 1998. Kilby,
a seminal 20th-century inventor whom many place in the same league as Henry
Ford and the Wright Brothers, won the Nobel Prize for Physics in 2000 for his
work. Full
Story Reuters _6/21/05
Nanotech delivers cancer
treatment
Scientists using nanotechnology
have devised a way of delivering cancer drugs that could make them up
to 10 times more effective in combating the killer disease. By
attaching a chemotherapeutic drug to manmade nanoparticles, the team
of researchers at the University of Michigan were able to smuggle it
inside cancerous cells, delaying the growth of tumors in mice by up to
30 days -- the equivalent of three years in a human. Professor
of biologic nanotechnology James Baker, who led the research, said that
the treatment might eventually turn cancer into a chronic but treatable
condition. Full
Story CNN_6/21/05
Atomic ticker clocks
up 50 years
The first atomic clock, which uses the resonance frequencies of atoms to keep
extremely precise time, was born at the UK's National Physical Laboratory.
Atomic clocks form the standard for Coordinated Universal Time (UTC), which
governs legal time-keeping globally. Even London's Big Ben relies on atomic
clocks to keep it right. The first accurate caesium atomic clock was developed
at the NPL in 1955 by Dr Louis Essen. Full
Story BBC News_ 6/2/05
May, 2005
Machines' way with
words
It has happened to most of
us. The phone call you make to your bank is answered by a talking machine.
It asks questions, you answer and then it asks more questions. Voice
recognition systems are becoming more prevalent... and scarily efficient.
There is no doubt that soon the androids will speak better than we do,
and they are much, much cheaper... they are much, much cheaper... much,
much cheaper. Full
Story BBC News_ 5/28/05
Interactive 'Clickers'
changing classrooms
"Clickers," handheld
wireless devices to provide student feedback to questions posed by professors
in the lecture hall, are being used on hundreds of college campuses and
are even finding their way into grade schools. They alter classroom
dynamics, engaging students in large, impersonal lecture halls with the
power of mass feedback. "Clickers" ease fears of giving a wrong
answer in front of peers, or of expressing unpopular opinions.
Full
Story_ AP 5/13/05
DARPA says funding
to universities rising
The Pentagon has not cut funds
for university studies of fundamental science and technology in favor
of projects with more of an immediate impact to the military, the director
of the Defense Department's research agency affirmed. The statement
countered criticism from computer scientists who complained their funding
from the Defense Advanced Research Projects Agency has been reduced at
the same time the agency seems to be focusing more on near-term research
projects. In the past, military-funded basic research at universities
has led - eventually - to the Internet, databases and other new computer
technologies. Critics fear that the military's shift from "blue
sky" research would undermine the nation's technological leadership. Full
Story_ AP 5/12/05
Indian firm unveils
low-cost Linux-based PCs
Indian technology firm Encore Software will soon offer a low-priced Linux-based
mobile computer.The new machine, called Mobilis, is powered by Intel's XScale
PXA255 200/400MHz processor and has 128MB of SDRAM, the company said. It features
a 7.4-inch VGA LCD screen, roll-up keyboard, touch screen with stylus input,
six-hour battery life and a case that opens up as a desktop stand, Encore said.
The machine weighs 750 grams, or about 1.6 pounds. The basic Mobilis
model will be priced at about 10,000 rupees, or $230, while the version with
the TFT screen and integrated keyboard may be priced at about 15,000 rupees,
or $347. Full
Story _ CNet News.com 5/10/05
Small box 'to end digital
divide'
A pared down "computer" to replace bulky, grey desktop PCs could
help close global digital inequalities. The boxes mean small companies, schools
or cybercafes can set up cheaply. Not-for-profit developers, Ndiyo - the Swahili
word for "yes" - said it could open up the potential of computing
to two billion more people. The sub-£100 box, called Nivo, runs on open-source
software and is known as a "thin client". Several can be linked up
to a central "brain", or server. Thin clients are not new, but advances
have made them more user-friendly. Full
Story BBC News_ 4/30/05
Solar firms say silicon
shortage will stall growth
Takashi Tomita of Japan's
Sharp, the world's biggest solar-cell maker, warned of what he called
a "vicious spiral" in which the market could grind to a halt
as rocketing silicon prices meant suppliers could not afford to meet
demand. The solar market currently supplies a fraction of 1 percent of
the world's energy needs and is worth an estimated $7 billion annually.
The industry may increase that proportion to 8 percent by 2030, according
to the European Renewable Energy Council. Silicon makes up most of the
earth's crust, but it is very expensive to purify into forms such as
polysilicon that are used in the high-tech industry. Full
Story Reuters_ 4/13/05
Nanotechnology's promise
for global poor
Nanotechnology's biggest impact on millions in the developing world could be
in better energy production and storage methods, according to a report. A panel
of 63 specialists worldwide was asked by the Canadian Joint Centre for Bioethics
(JCB) to identify the most promising areas of nanotech. The panel said nanosciences
could also significantly improve agriculture, water treatment, disease diagnosis,
drug delivery systems, food processing and storage, air pollution, construction
and vector and pest control. The nanotech impact study is reported in PLoS
Medicine, the US-based Public Library of Science. Full
story BBC News_ 4/11/05
Hide-and-seek alarm
rousts sleepyheads from bed
A 25-year-old Massachusetts
Institute of Technology student has invented a revolutionary alarm clock
that makes sleepyheads find it to quiet it. Designed to overcome abuse
of the snooze feature on most alarm clocks, Gauri Nanda's "Clocky" falls
to the floor and rolls away on the first push of the snooze button. To
turn it off, a person must get out of bed and find it. Full
Story Reuters_ 4/8/05
March, 2005
The
music goes on Side A and the flip side is a DVD
Matchbox 20's lead singer
Rob Thomas's "Something to Be," due April 19 from Atlantic,
part of the Warner Music Group, is among the first albums by a major
artist to be released only on DualDisc, a new format being introduced
by the major labels that includes a traditional CD on one side of a disc
and DVD content on the other. At a time when the music business is still
suing illegal file-sharers whom, the industry claims, are causing them
to lose sales, the major music labels are hoping the DualDisc format
will give them a multimedia carrot that can be used along with the legal
stick. Full
Story New York Times_ 3/21/05 (logon required)
New computer mouse
takes the tremor out of hands
The device uses similar "steady
cam" technology found in camcorders to filter out shaking hand movements.
People with hand tremors find it hard to use conventional mice for simple
computer tasks because of the erratic movements of the cursor on the
screen. Most commonly associated with tremors is Parkinson's disease,
but they can also be caused by other conditions like Essential Tremor
(ET). Full
Story BBC News_ 3/14/05
Singapore topples US
from top spot in world economies that make the best use of information
and communication technology (ICT)
The report considers things like affordability of telephone services. The US
has been outpaced by the advance of other nations, rather than any slow down
in its own performance. The annual World Economic Forum (WEF) index placed
Singapore, Iceland, Finland and Denmark above the US, with the UK up three
places in 12th spot. Singapore was found to be the best performer in a number
of categories, including quality of maths and science education, affordability
of telephone connection charges and internet access, and government policy
on ICT. Full
Story BBC News_ 3/9/05
Nobel physics laureate
Hans Bethe dead at 98
Bethe, who fled Nazi Germany
and became a key figure in the development of the first atomic bomb,
died at his home in Ithaca, New York, Cornell University said. He was
98. Bethe, who died Sunday, won the Nobel Prize in physics in 1967 for
discoveries about energy production in stars. He was emeritus professor
of physics at Cornell, which he joined in 1935 after leaving Germany. Full
Story Reuters_ 3/7/05
Adventurer Steve Fossett
completes first nonstop, solo global flight without refueling
After nearly three days in
the air, his single-engine jet-powered experimental plane touched down
in Salina, Kansas, 67 hours after leaving the same municipal air strip.
The last day of Fossett's flight was troubled by a fuel shortage that
could have jeopardized its completion. Full
Story Reuters_ 3/3/05
Internet boom of '90s
may never return to the Silicon Valley, says mayor of San Jose, California
Even if the region doesn't
experience the same intensity of economic growth it saw in the late 1990s,
the area is steadily rebounding, said San Jose Mayor Ron Gonzales. The
peak of the Internet boom in Silicon Valley centered around San Jose
came exactly five years ago as many investors were convinced that even
unprofitable tech companies could do no wrong. Many start ups fueled
by venture capital eventually went bust and Silicon Valley lost 200,000
jobs and was one of the worst-hit regions in a nationwide recession. Full
Story Reuters_ 3/2/05
Steve Fossett's attempt
to fly solo, non-stop around the globe without refueling has fuel worry
His GlobalFlyer plane has reached
China - half way around the world - but he has insufficient fuel to get
him home to Kansas without favourable winds. Mission controllers will
have to decide whether to call off the attempt before Fossett heads out
over the Pacific. The adventurer left the US on Tuesday at 0500 GMT and
was expected to return to the Salina airport on Thursday. Full
Story BBC News_ 3/2/05
February, 2005
Jef Raskin, Mac interface
expert, dies at 61
Jef Raskin, the human-computer interface expert largely credited with beginning
the Macintosh project for Apple Computer, died Saturday of cancer at age 61. Raskin,
who named the Macintosh after his favorite fruit, joined Apple in January 1978
as employee No. 31. The Macintosh was launched in 1984, but Raskin left Apple
in 1982 amid a well-documented dispute with Steve Jobs.
Full
Story CNET News.com_2/27/05
Bank of America loses
a million customer records
A "small" number
of backup tapes with records detailing the financial information of government
employees were lost in shipment to a backup center, Bank of America said. The
tapes contained information on the customers and accounts of the U.S.
government's SmartPay charge card program, which has more than 2.1 million
members and annual transactions totaling more than $21 billion, according
to the General Services Administration. Reports have pegged the number
of cards affected at 1.2 million.
Full
Story _CNET News 2/26/05
Report: 'Digital divide'
narrowing fast
The "digital divide" between
rich and poor nations is narrowing fast, the World Bank said on Thursday,
calling into question a costly United Nations campaign to bring high-tech
telecommunications to the developing world. The World Bank said in a
report that telecommunications services to poor countries were growing
at an explosive rate.
Full
Story_CNET News.com 2/24/05
Google's toolbar sparks
concern
Search engine firm Google has released a trial tool which is concerning some
net users because it directs people to pre-selected commercial websites. Users
can switch the feature on or off. Google said the feature, available only in
the US, "adds useful links". But some users are concerned that Google's
dominant position in the search engine market place could mean it would be
giving a competitive edge to firms like Amazon. Full
Story BBC News_ 2/22/05
Rays to nab nuclear
smugglers
US researchers plan to use energetic particles called muons that shower Earth
from space to detect smuggled nuclear material held in vehicles and cargo containers.
By tracking the muons, the scientists can see through lead, steel and other
heavy shielding that might be used to mask a radioactive source. The Los Alamos
National Laboratory team discussed the plan at the annual meeting of the American
Association for the Advancement of Science (AAAS). Full
Story BBC News_ 2/21/05
European Parliament
rejects bill to patent software
The bill was backed by hi-tech
firms that said they needed the protections it offered to make research
worthwhile. Hugo Lueders, European director for public policy at CompTIA,
an umbrella organization for technology companies, said only when intellectual
property was adequately protected would European inventors prosper. But
opponents of the bill said that it could stifle innovation, be abused
by firms keen to protect existing monopolies and could hamper the growth
of the open source movement. Full
Story BBC News_ 2/17/05
PCs do 4,000 years
work in three-month grid project for the Institute of Systems Biology
Grids let ordinary desktops
play a big role in helping humankind. Since November, thousands have
joined the World Community Grid (WCG) which uses idle computer time to
help solve serious health and social problems. Over 4,000 "teams" have
been running a simple program which processes proteins. The Seattle-based
Institute of Systems Biology is working out the role of proteins in bodies.
By the time the project ends it is predicted that more than 20,000 years
of computing will have been done. Full
Story BBC News_ 2/17/05
Microsoft plans new
version of Internet Explorer: IE7 offers better security
The move is the latest in
Microsoft's three-year effort to beef up security. Its products are the
most-targeted by malicious programmers, and it has bought security companies
recently, leading to speculation it may launch its own anti-virus program. Full
Story Reuters_ 2/15/05
Blind student at New
York's Cornell University develops software that turns colourts into
musical notes so he can read weather maps
Victor Wong, a graduate student
from Hong Kong, enlisted the help of a computer graphics specialist and
another student to do the programming work. The software assigns one
of 88 piano notes to individually coloured pixels - ranging from blue
at the lower end of this scale to red at the upper end. Mr Wong says
the application is still very much in its infancy but he hopes one day
it can give blind people access to photographs and other images. Full
Story BBC News_ 2/14/05
Rogue code poses problems
for Microsoft
Microsoft has urged customers
to apply its latest security patches, after several companies published "proof
of concept" attacks that exploit the flaws that the updates fix. In
a notice posted to its Web site, the software giant highlighted proof-of-concept
documentation, or sample software code to illustrate how a flaw might
be used to attack a system, from two security software makers: Finjan
Software and Core Security Technologies. Full
Story_ CNET News 2/11/05
Google may host encyclopedia project
Wiki Media Foundation, the
group behind the Wikipedia online encyclopedia project, announced that
search giant Google has volunteered to host some of its content on company
servers. Google representatives refused to confirm a deal.
Full
Story_CNET 2/11/05
It's a warmer world,
but does that mean armageddon?
When bears wake early from hibernation, Australia suffers its worst drought
in 100 years and multiple hurricanes hammer Florida should we believe The End
is nigh? That's the nub of a debate over the human impact on global warming
that pits scientists who say such anomalies are signs of impending doom against
those who say they are evidence that the earth's climate has always been chaotic.
Full
Story Reuters_2/11/05
Scientists say they
often censor themselves
Some scientists are thinking twice about doing or reporting certain research,
reacting to political and social controversy in addition to legal restrictions. Controversy
shapes what scientists choose to study and how they choose to study it, reseachers
say.
Full
Story MSNBC_2/11/05
Evolution pioneer Ernst
Mayr dies aged 100
The Harvard professor of zoology
passed away at a retirement community in Massachusetts, US, following
a brief illness, his family said. Amongst many achievements, Mayr may
be remembered most for pioneering the modern definition of a species. Full
Story BBC News_ 2/7/05
Underground search in Switzerland for 'God particle'
At the foot of the Jura Mountains, where Switzerland meets France, is a laboratory
so vast it boggles the mind. One hundred metres below Geneva's western suburbs
is a dimly lit tunnel that runs in a circle for 27km (17 miles). The tunnel
belongs to Cern, the European Centre for Nuclear Research. Though currently
empty, over the next two years an enormous experiment will be installed here.
The Large Hadron Collider (LHC) is a powerful and impossibly complicated machine
that will smash particles together at super-fast speeds in a bid to unlock
the secrets of the Universe. Full
Story BBC News_ 2/4/05
January, 2005
In New Jersey, building
contractors start to think 'green'
Some of the leading developers,
architects and land use experts who favor conservation-minded, environmentally
sensitive projects gathered at Rutgers University recently to chew over
the issue, and delivered a somewhat surprising consensus: even in this
highly built-up state, where the profit motive has long prevailed, the
green movement is beginning to take root. LEED, which stands for Leadership
in Energy and Environmental Design, is a voluntary rating and certification
system developed five years ago by the United States Green Building Council.
Points are awarded for various aspects of environmentally friendly design,
and buildings are given bronze, silver, gold or platinum LEED ratings. Full
Story New York Times_ 1/23/05 (logon required)
Global MapAid helps
aid groups get real-time data, maps
With a combination of handheld
computers, satellite phones and innovative software, Global MapAid can
quickly draft and update maps that show the washed-out roads and altered
coastline, the location of aid centers, even areas with contaminated
water. After starting as a student project, Global MapAid has registered
as a nonprofit organization. Its founder and chairman, Rupert Douglas-Bate,
hit upon the idea years ago while working on a relief mission to Bosnia.
Trained as a water engineer, he was assigned to repair drinking water
systems that he couldn't find. Full
Story San Francisco Chronicle_ 1/17/05
IBM frees 500 software
patents to encourage innovation
The move means developers
will be able to use the technologies without paying for a licence from
the company. IBM described the step as a "new era" in how it
dealt with intellectual property and promised further patents would be
made freely available. The patents include software for a range of practices,
including text recognition and database management. Full
Story BBC News_ 1/11/05
'Best in show' at the
Las Vegas Consumer Electronics Show
Everything from strange exercise
equipment which requires the use of your entire body, to the largest
plasma screen in the world which towers at 102 inches (2.6 metre), was
on show. The BBC News website highlights a small selection of the products
which caught the eye as the tech fair packs up for another year. Full
Story BBC News_ 1/10/05
Physics goes in search
of a language to engage a new audience
Einstein Year has been launched in the UK and Ireland to inspire the next generation
of physicists. It is part of an International project - the World Year of Physics
- and aims to demonstrate the relevance of the science to our everyday lives.
It is also 100 years since Einstein put out three of the four papers that would
change the way we viewed the Universe. Full
Story BBC News_ 1/5/05
Science and technology
can tackle poverty - UN
A report for the UN secretary-general,
Kofi Annan, on how to radically reduce poverty and hunger within 10 years
says policymakers lack scientific inputs. The report, Innovation: Applying
Knowledge In Development, was prepared by 27 international experts, the
UN Millennium Project's task force on science, technology and innovation.
It says science, technology and innovation have helped largely to eliminate
poverty and hunger and have driven remarkable economic growth in much
of south-east Asia and the Asian Pacific. Yet their potential for helping
solve poverty and hunger elsewhere, most notably in Africa, is under-appreciated,
the report says. Full
Story BBC News_ 1/6/05
Top 25 technical innovations
of the past 25 years: And No. 1 is ...
You'll have to wait until Sunday,
January 16, to find out. But it's not the cell phone (No. 2) or the personal
computer (No. 3) or the ATM (No. 14) or the space shuttle (No. 20). The
top 25 list was created by a panel of technology leaders assembled by
the Lemelson-MIT Program, which promotes inventiveness in teens. Full
Story CNN_ 1/5/05
Electronics industry
battles for the living room
Once the most technologically
simple part of the average home, the living room is a high-tech battleground
today as the consumer electronics industry seeks to digitize home entertainment
and make it available anywhere, anytime. The Consumer Electronics Show
(CES) starting on Thursday in Las Vegas will set the agenda of what's
in store in 2005 for the digital home-owner -- from ultra-high-definition
television screens to music and video recorders and other networked appliances. Full
Story Reuters_ 1/3/05
California sets fines
for spyware
From 1 January, a new law, approved by Governor Arnold Schwarzenegger, is designed
to safeguard people from hackers and help protect their personal information.
Consumers are able to seek up to $1,000 in damages if they think they have
fallen victim to the intrusive software. A recent survey by Earthlink and Webroot
found that 90% of PCs are infested with the surreptitious software and that,
on average, each one is harbouring 28 separate spyware programs. Full
Story BBC News_ 1/1/05
Home All
News Topics More Tech News
|